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    You are at:Home » Tata Motors Stock Split: History, Impact, and Investor Guide
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    Tata Motors Stock Split: History, Impact, and Investor Guide

    VarshaBy VarshaJanuary 6, 2026No Comments5 Mins Read
    Tata Motors Stock Split feature img
    Tata Motors Stock Split feature img
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    Tata Motors has a legacy of stock splits that improved the accessibility of shares for retail investors. These actions contain important splits in 1996 and 2011, as well as recently in 2025, and demergers are sometimes misinterpreted as a split, reforming shareholder value without overall holdings. In this blog, we will get to know about the Tata Motors stocks split, trading timeline, history, important dates, share price and market, tax implications, and much more. 

    About Tata Motors

    Tata Motors was founded in the year 1945, and its headquarters is situated in Mumbai, India. Its first product was launched in 1954, which was a commercial truck. Its key milestones are the Tata Indica (1998, first Indian car) and; Jaguar Land Rover acquisition (2008). Tata Motors deals in the segments of Commercial vehicles (trucks, buses), Passenger vehicles, EVs, and JLR. Its revenue shares are Domestic sales, exports, and luxury brands. 

    In today’s times, it deals in two kinds of vehicles, namely commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles. If we talk about the commercial vehicle, it includes trucks and buses; on the other hand, passenger vehicles include EVs and JLR. Tata Motors has a market cap of Rs 3 Lakh Crore. 

    AspectDetails
    Founded1945 by Tata Group
    HeadquartersMumbai, India
    First ProductCommercial truck (1954)
    Key MilestonesTata Indica (1998, first Indian car); Jaguar Land Rover acquisition (2008)
    Business SegmentsCommercial vehicles (trucks, buses); Passenger vehicles, EVs, JLR
    Market Cap (2025)Over ₹3 lakh crore
    Revenue SourcesDomestic sales, exports, and luxury brands
    Stock History ImpactCumulative splits make the pre-1995 share equal to 8 shares today ​

    Stock Split History

    Here are Tata Motors executed two main stock splits to increase trading volume and affordability. Given below are the details mentioned in a table:

    Split EventDateRatioPre-Split PricePost-Split PriceFace Value Change
    First SplitJan 19962:1₹500-600₹250-300₹100 to ₹10 ​
    Second SplitSep 12, 20115:1₹756₹138₹10 to ₹2

    Trading Timeline: Tata Motors

    PhaseTata Motors (1996/2011)2025 Demerger Timeline
    Pre-EventBrief trading haltOct 13, 2025: Last regular day ​
    Record DateAdjustment dayOct 14, 2025: 9-9:45 AM pre-open ​
    Post-EventResumed with new pricesTMLCV credit: 30-45 days later ​
    F&O ImpactN/AExpired Oct 13; revised lots Oct 14

    Tata Motors stock split: Key dates

    Given below are the important dates of the Tata Motors stocks split that you should know about:

    EventDateDetails
    1996 Split RecordJanuary 19962:1 ratio, face value to ₹10 ​
    2011 Split EffectiveSep 12, 20115:1 ratio, price ~₹138 post-split ​
    2025 Demerger ApprovalMay 2025Near-unanimous shareholder nod ​
    2025 Record DateOct 14, 2025Eligibility cutoff ​
    TMLCV CreditingNov-Dec 202530-45 days post-record ​
    Listing AnnouncementLate 2025Post-regulatory nods

    Average Price Adjustment

    ScenarioTMPV Cost/ShareTMLCV Cost/ShareTotal Cost
    60:40 SplitRs 570Rs 380Rs 95,000 ​
    50:50 SplitRs 475Rs 475Rs 95,000
    No AdjustmentRs 950N/ARs 95,000

    Share price and market: Tata Motors stock split

    PeriodEventPrice ChangeMarket Outcome
    Post-1996Split#ERROR!Retail surge ​
    Post-2011Split₹138 to ₹500+JLR rally ​
    2025 Pre-DemergerAnnouncement-5-7% dipUncertainty ​
    Post-Listing (Jan 2026)Dual TradeTMPV ₹950; TMLCV ₹70020-30% cap unlock

    Tax implications: Tata Motors stock split

    Holding PeriodTax RateExemptionNotes
    Long-Term (>12 months)12.50%Over ₹1.25 lakh gainsOriginal date ​
    Short-Term (<12 months)20%NoneFlat rate

    Details and Impact of Tata Motors Stock Splits

    Stock Split Details

    Split EventDateFace Value ChangeSplit RatioPre-Split SharesPost-Split Shares
    1996 SplitJanuary 1996₹100 to ₹1010:11 share10 shares ​
    2011 SplitSeptember 2011₹10 to ₹25:11 share5 shares

    Impact

    Aspect1996 Split Impact2011 Split Impact
    AccessibilityMade shares affordable post-liberalisation, attracting retail investorsFurther broadened investor base during the JLR growth phase
    LiquidityTenfold share increase boosted trading volumes significantlyA fivefold increase enhanced market participation and liquidity
    Shareholder BenefitNo value dilution; proportional price adjustmentMaintained market cap while improving affordability ​
    Market ContextThe early economic reform eraPost-JLR acquisition, EV push ​

    Difference between Stock Split vs Demerger

    Now, let’s discuss some of the differences that you should know about a Stock Split and a Demerger. Given below are the details:

    AspectStock SplitDemerger
    DefinitionIncreases share count, reduces price proportionallySplits the business into independent listed companies ​
    PurposeBoost liquidity, affordability for retail investorsUnlock value via sum-of-parts, business focus ​
    Share Ratio Example5:1 (1 share becomes 5) ​1:1 (1 new share per existing share) ​
    Company StructureRemains a single entityCreates two+ entities (TMPV + TMLCV) ​
    Market Cap ImpactUnchanged overallPotentially higher via independent valuations ​
    Share Price EffectDrops proportionally (e.g., ₹756 to ₹138) ​Both entities trade separately post-listing ​
    Cost AdjustmentAutomatic proportionalBased on the COA ratio, once announced ​
    Tax on EventNoneNone; tax on future sales only ​
    Investor ActionNone neededHold till record date for new shares ​
    Historical ExampleTata Motors 2011 (5:1)Tata Motors 2025 (CV demerger)

    What changes for you?

    AspectWhat HappensYour Action Needed
    Share HoldingsKeep all original Tata Motors shares + receive 1:1 TMLCV sharesNone – automatic if held by Oct 13, 2025 ​
    Demat AccountTMLCV shares credited within 30-45 days; CDSL email notificationCheck the demat post-crediting
    TradingBoth stocks trade independently post-listingCan buy/sell each separately ​
    Cost BasisAverage price adjusted per COA ratio (e.g., 60:40 split)None – broker handles automatically ​
    Portfolio ValueNo immediate change; potential sum-of-parts upsideMonitor independent performance
    Tax ImpactNone on receipt; original purchase date carries forwardNone until you sell ​
    Investment StrategyChoose EV/JLR focus (TMPV) or commercial vehicle stability (TMLCV)Rebalance portfolio as needed ​
    Cash RequirementZero – pure spin-off, no dilutionNone

    Conclusion

    The Tata Motors stocks splits in the years 1996 and 2011 showed the shared ownership and, importantly, boosted liquidity and participation of retail while crucial growth levels. In 2025 demerger increases the legacy by developing two entities that is Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles with EV and JLR. Tata Motors has a market cap of Rs 3 Lakh Crore. 

    Disclaimer: The above information is only for informational purposes, so not be regarded as financial, investment, or legal advice. The prices may change as per the market. Readers of this blog are advised to always consult a financial advisor before making any investment. The blog and author do not guarantee the accuracy. 

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    Varsha

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